Showing posts with label Frederick Douglass. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Frederick Douglass. Show all posts

Thursday, October 30, 2008

"Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass"- Full Text



One of the autobiographies that I am examining when theorizing how memory works rhetorically within the genre of ethnic autobiography is Frederick Douglass' "Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, Written by Himself". Above is a link to the full text, which is presented by "Documenting the American South," a marvelous repository of historical documents about Southern American history. Check it out. 

Sunday, October 12, 2008

Memory Across the Color Line

It's been quite a long time since I last posted anything, right?. As always, I've been working diligently on the research and the writing about memory, rhetoric, Frederick Douglass and Gloria E. Anzaldua.

The latest of readings about Douglass, among many, has been Maria Diedrich's "Love Across Color Lines: Ottilie Assing and Frederick Douglass".

Ottilie Assing was a German-American who created and carried a semi-public relationship with Douglass. Unfortunately, the relationship ended in disappointment which Diedrich tells you about in her book.



This book examines the semi-public relationship that Ottilie Assung created and sustained with Frederick Douglass. In the introduction, Diedrich talks about the secrecy--among Douglass biographers--revolving their relationship despite the public nature of it at public gatherings and such. Diedrich also discusses how this privacy could have stemmed from many reasons, one being that biographers did not have access to the papers of Assing because some of them were destroyed.


Although, Diedrich adds that Assing's letters to her sister provide some clues as to Assing's relationship with Douglass. Throughout time, Douglass' biographers have had different purposes for writing their biographies of him, some historically situated to attempt to promote an African American cultural icon to confront and combat the ideology of racism at a particular place and time. However, a public historical documentation (one based on fragments of historical evidence) of Douglass' relationship with a white woman during the nineteenth century is a controversy that Diedrich knows is sure to unsettle the biographical tradition that Benjamin Quarles and William McFeely--among others--created in order to represent the iconic Douglass within American history. Nevertheless, Diedrich believes that this interracial relationship is worth examining because, as she states, "race does matter".

Saturday, February 9, 2008

"The Columbian Orator"

The Columbian Orator is a collection of speeches, dialogues, sermons, and poems published in 1797 and edited by Caleb Bingham. It was used as a textbook in American classrooms during the nineteenth century and--most importantly--profoundly influenced Frederick Douglass. According to historian Gregory P. Lampe's Frederick Douglass: Freedom's Voice, 1818-1845, The Columbian Orator gave the abolitionist orator the rhetorical skills that he needed to argue against the insitution of slavery. The website "E Pluribus Unum Project" contains some highlights as to the text's influence, especially on Douglass.

(Photo Courtesy of and featured in the digital library titled Nineteenth Century Schoolbooks)

Friday, February 1, 2008

Gloria E. Anzaldua & Frederick Douglass -- New Blog Coming Soon...



I've decided to create another blog with another provider in order to center my attention on the relation between rhetoric, history and memory within and through the works of Frederick Douglass and Gloria E. Anzaldua--two rhetors whose work I'm examining in my dissertation.


So stay tuned!

Douglass Photograph Info:
Samuel J. Miller (American; ?– 1888).Frederick Douglass, 1847/52. Daguerreotype; 14 x 10.6 cm(5 1/2 x 4 1/8 in.). The Art Institute of Chicago, Major
Douglass Photo Courtesy of: "Museum Studies, The Art Institute's Journal"
Anzaldua Photo Courtesy of: GEA Poster

Tuesday, January 29, 2008

Frederick Douglass on American Rhetoric.com


American Rhetoric.com currently features and hosts some of Douglass' most famous speeches, which merit continuing inquiry by scholars. Check 'em out.

What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?
Frederick Douglass, July 5, 1852

Frederick Douglass, July 4, 1852

Sunday, January 27, 2008

Quote of the Day


"While a slave in Baltimore, Douglass read Caleb Binghams's Columbian Orator. Not only did this book offer him his first formal introduciton to public speaking, it also deepened his hatred of the peculiar institution, gave him the words to meet proslavery arguments, and inspired him to master the art of oratory."

Monday, January 21, 2008

The Year of Frederick Douglass

2008 will be the year of Frederick Douglass, one of the most important nineteenth century rhetors in American history. Douglass is one of the rhetors at the center of my dissertation. I will be working on my prospectus this month and begin the actual dissertation project in the month of May. Therefore, I will thoroughly research any and all fragments of information about and related to Douglass. In honoring Douglass, I have decided to make this blog more of a “repository” of information about him in order to keep a memory of his work alive.

During the holidays, I visited the online Frederick Douglass Papers at the Library of Congress, which presents the full online text of Douglass’ first autobiography “The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass”, which was published in 1845. African American scholar Henry Louis Gates Jr. has written an excellent introduction to Douglass’ narrative in “The Classic Slave Narratives” in the Signet Classics series.



Some articles that I’m currently reading are:

Bizzell, Patricia. "The 4th of July and the 22nd of December: The Function of Cultural Archives in Persuasion, as Shown by Frederick Douglass and William Apess" CCC 48.1 (Feb. 1997): 44-60.

Brewton, Vince. "'Bold Defiance Took Its Place'--'Respect' and Self-Making in The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave" Mississipi Quarterly.

Brignano, Russell C. "Autobiographical Books by Black Americans: A Bibliography of Works Written Since the Civil War." Negro American Literature Forum 7.4 (Winter, 1973): 148-156.

Chaney, Michael A. "Picturing the Mother, Claiming Egypt: My Bondage and My Freedom as
Auto(bio)ethnography." African American Review 35.3 (Autumn 2001): 391-408.

Matlack, James. "The Autobiographies of Frederick Douglass." Phylon (1960-) 40.1 (1st Qtr. 1979): 15-28.

Shelby, Gary S. "An Eloquent Life: The Rhetoric of Frederick Douglass in Biographical Perspective." The Review of Communication 1 (2001): 93-6.

If time allows, I will share some of my notes in my research on Douglass; however, given my commitments to teaching and taking two graduate courses, I may just feature the links to any and all information on Douglass.

So, in sum, I am making this blog more academic this year and I might create a new and separate blog that relates to personal matters but I haven’t decided yet. My current goal in this blog is to compile all sources on Douglass as I continue my research on memory. Therefore, in my research and writing, I am looking at the historical relationship between memory, autobiography, and rhetoric.

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